The most common injury in boxing is a soft tissue injury to the hand, specifically fractures of the metacarpal bones, often referred to as a “Boxer’s fracture.” This injury occurs when the bones in the hand. Usually, the fifth metacarpal (the bone connecting the pinky finger to the wrist), breaks due to the impact of a punch.

The term “Boxer’s fracture” is derived from the fact that boxers are more prone to this injury due to the repeated forceful impact on the hands during training and bouts. This type of fracture can also occur in other combat sports or any situation where an individual punches with a closed fist against a hard surface.

Boxer’s fractures can cause pain, swelling, bruising, and limited hand function. If left untreated, they can lead to complications, such as malunion (improper healing) or delayed healing.

Other injuries can also occur in boxing, such as…

• Facial Injuries – Facial cuts, bruises, and fractures can happen due to direct punches or head clashes.
• Concussions – A boxer can sustain a concussion from receiving blows to the head, leading to temporary impairment of brain function.
• Sprains & Strains – Ligament sprains or muscle strains can occur in various body parts, such as the shoulder, knee, or back.
• Cuts & Abrasions – Surface cuts and abrasions are common due to the nature of the sport.
• Nasal Fractures – Breaks in the nose can happen from direct punches to the face.
• Eye Injuries – Swelling, lacerations, and retinal detachment are possible eye injuries.
• Rib Injuries – Blows to the rib cage can lead to rib fractures or muscle contusions.
• Hand & Wrist Injuries – Besides Boxer’s fractures, other hand and wrist injuries, such as ligament sprains or dislocations, can occur.

You should take precautions, use proper techniques, and wear appropriate protective gear, such as hand wraps and gloves, to minimize the risk of injuries. Regular medical check-ups and adequate recovery periods are essential for the well-being of boxers.